Needs Assessment and Resource Mapping
This is the composition for week
seven which I will later add to my big collage. I find that using text with design helps me to
retain material better. Remembering back
when I was a little girl we had a minister who did chalk talks for the
congregation. He actually drew from an easel
as he delivered the sermon and the topic of the sermon always related to the
subject matter of his drawing. This man
was a great influence to me; I actually used his technique in high school once
but with song injected instead of talk. When teaching I have always believed
that the student retains more if approached from many different areas that attract
the senses in different ways of learning.
Collage is good especially
for those individuals who may be timid about doing more direct hands on forms of
art work. The participant will simply
tear the paper leaving a raw edge then gluing the picture to a heavier stock
paper. I practiced this activity after clearance through the hospitals
infection control nurse, but wanted to learned more about using magazines and if
they could be a vehicle for cross-contamination of bacteria.
This is what I found out in one study conducted
in 2011 regarding the survival of bacterial
pathogens on paper and bacterial retrieval from paper to hands. The objective was to determine by laboratory investigation
how long bacterial pathogens can survive on office paper and whether bacteria
can be transferred from hands to paper and back to hands in a "worst-case
scenario. "The four tested organisms showed differences in length of
survival depending on environmental room conditions, but were stable on paper
for up to 72 hours and still cultivable after seven days. Test organisms were
transferred to paper, survived on it, and were re-transferred back to hands.(Institute for Hygiene and
Environmental Medicine, Ernst Moritz Arndt University of Greifswald,
Greifswald, Germany. nhuebner@uni-greifswald.de, 2011)
One important
thing to note about this study is the volunteers transferred the bacteria with moistened
fingertips. Well-kept books with dry pages are not usually a threat. There are
some hospitals that participate in leading libraries and reading rooms. The materials
are first examined for any previous exposure to moisture before acceptance.
When conditions are favorable paper can
serve as a vehicle for cross-contamination of bacterial pathogens in medical
settings. This is just reinforcement that current recommendations on hand
hygiene needs to be meticulously followed. Even if you purchase a
magazine off the stand you can’t know if you are the first to open it. After
reading this study my new self-imposed rule is a full week quarantine of dry magazines
before doing a workshop, but I will continue this process of collage being ever
so mindful of universal precautions.
References
Institute for Hygiene and
Environmental Medicine, Ernst Moritz Arndt University of Greifswald,
Greifswald,Germany. nhuebner@uni-
greifswald.de. (2011). Survival of bacterial pathogens on paper and bacterial retrieval from paper to hands: preliminary results.
American Journal of Nursing.
greifswald.de. (2011). Survival of bacterial pathogens on paper and bacterial retrieval from paper to hands: preliminary results.
American Journal of Nursing.
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